Recognizing cognitive, affective, and sensory aspects in accommodation choice for families of children with ASD and ADHD

Abstract

The increasing number of families of children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) have unique needs regarding their living environments. With a basis in Cognitive Experience Self Theory, this study includes various types of lodging accommodations and examines the attributes these families prioritize when choosing accommodations for leisure travel. Based on data collected from 526 qualified families, this study utilized segmentation, through the estimation of a Finite Mixture Model, aimed at bringing deeper insight into these families' attitudes towards accommodations for leisure travel. Three distinct segments emerge from the analyses conducted, each with varying attribute priorities. Interestingly, the segments found, differ significantly in their attitudes toward lodging preferences. This study offers valuable insights into the intersection of hospitality and psychology, shedding light on the diverse accommodation preferences among families dealing with ADHD/ASD.